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Polymyxin B Sulfate Powder

Polymyxin B Sulfate interfering with cell membrane permeability. It shows no activity against gram-positive bacteria and anaerobes.

Cat. Number: AS-2034   |   CAS Number: 1405-20-5

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Polymyxin B Sulfate Powder actively disrupts cell membrane permeability by binding to it. Bacteria lacking sensitivity to Polymyxin B Sulfate possess cell walls that block its access to the cell membrane. This antibiotic lacks efficacy against gram-positive bacteria and anaerobes but demonstrates proven effectiveness against gram-negative bacteria, including non-fermentative and Enterobacteriaceae strains.

Transitioning to its mechanism of action, Polymyxin B Sulfate Powder interacts with lipopolysaccharides in the outer membrane of gram-negative bacteria. This interaction disrupts the integrity of the cell membrane, leading to leakage of intracellular contents and subsequent bacterial death.

In clinical applications, healthcare professionals frequently turn to Polymyxin B Sulfate Powder as a last-resort treatment for multidrug-resistant infections. It proves particularly effective against nosocomial infections caused by strains such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii.

Furthermore, Polymyxin B Sulfate Powder plays a vital role in treating infections in immunocompromised patients and those with cystic fibrosis. Its narrow spectrum of activity against gram-negative bacteria makes it a targeted and effective treatment option.

In summary, Polymyxin B Sulfate Powder actively disrupts cell membrane integrity, effectively combating multidrug-resistant gram-negative bacteria. Its critical role as a last-line treatment emphasizes its significance in clinical practice, especially in severe infections where other antibiotics may fail.

Cat. NumberAS-2034
CAS Number1405-20-5
MDL NumberMFCD00131991
Pubchem310279122
Molecular Weight1301.56 g/mol
Molecular FormulaC56H98N16O13.H2SO4
Storage Temperature+4 °C
Form and ColorPowder / White to off-white
Assay≥ 6000 IU/mg
Heavy Metals≤ 20 ppm
Specific Optical Rotation [α]D-90 to -78
FT-IR SpectrumCorresponds to reference spectrum
Loss on Drying≤ 7%
pH Value5 – 7.5
SynonymMastimyxin / Aerosporin

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